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Drug Details

General Information of the Drug (ID: DR2114)
Name
Lamotrigine
Synonyms
lamotrigine; 84057-84-1; 6-(2,3-Dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine; Lamictal; Lamictal Cd; Lamictal XR; Lamotriginum [Latin]; Lamotrigina [Spanish]; Lamotriginum; BW 430C; BW-430C; Lamotrigina; Lamictal ODT; 3,5-Diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine; 1,2,4-Triazine-3,5-diamine, 6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-; 3,5-Diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-as-triazine; C9H7Cl2N5; LTG;BW430C; UNII-U3H27498KS; MFCD00865333; CHEMBL741; MLS000069685; CHEBI:6367; U3H27498KS; Lamotrigine, 98%; Lamotrigine-13C3; NCGC00015605-06; Labileno; Lamitor; SMR000058464; DSSTox_CID_3195; DSSTox_RID_76918; DSSTox_GSID_23195; Lamictal (TN); CAS-84057-84-1; BW430C; SR-01000000187; EINECS 281-901-8; HSDB 7526; EUR-1048; Lamotrigine [USAN:USP:INN:BAN]; zine-3,5-diamine; GI 267119X; 1188265-38-4; Lamotrigine-13C-d3; Opera_ID_12; Tocris-1611; hydroxymethyl progesterone; Lopac-L-3791; L 3791; Lopac0_000688; SCHEMBL35439; MLS000759486; MLS001077325; MLS001423991; BIDD:GT0794; Lamotrigine (JAN/USP/INN); Lamotrigine, >=98%, powder; GTPL2622; TRI020; DTXSID2023195; ZINC13156; HMS2051C10; HMS2089M08; HMS2093P21; HMS2230L04; HMS3262I17; HMS3268G17; HMS3371O16; HMS3393C10; HMS3657A17; HMS3715H21; HMS3885M03; Pharmakon1600-01505610; AMY40805; BCP12156; HY-B0495; Lamotrigine 1.0 mg/ml in Methanol; Tox21_110179; Tox21_500688; ANW-44921; BDBM50031299; NSC746307; NSC759171; s3024; STK628377; AKOS005561147; Tox21_110179_1; 6-(2,2,4-triazine-3,5-diyldiamine; CCG-100856; DB00555; KS-1074; LP00688; MCULE-7648410888; NC00106; NE61394; NSC 746307; NSC 759171; NSC-746307; NSC-759171; SDCCGSBI-0050666.P003; SMP2_000303; NCGC00015605-01; NCGC00015605-02; NCGC00015605-03; NCGC00015605-04; NCGC00015605-05; NCGC00015605-07; NCGC00015605-08; NCGC00015605-09; NCGC00015605-10; NCGC00015605-23; NCGC00015605-24; NCGC00022936-02; NCGC00022936-04; NCGC00022936-05; NCGC00261373-01; AC-10298; AC-32483; AK-72807; AT-15488; K499; Lamotrigine 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile; SBI-0050666.P002; 6-(2,3-Dichloro-phenyl)-[1,2,4]tria; AB0014255; DB-014839; B2249; EU-0100688; FT-0602546; FT-0670713; FT-0670714; L-205; L0241; SW197486-3; 57L841; A11873; D00354; J10032; AB00384359-16; AB00384359_17; AB00384359_18; A840709; Q410346; 3,5-diamino-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine; Q-201221; SR-01000000187-2; SR-01000000187-4; SR-01000000187-7; BRD-K93460210-071-01-6; SR-01000000187-10; 3,5-diamino-6-(2,3,-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine; 6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine.; F2173-0540; Z1550648755; 6-(2,3-Dichloro-phenyl)-[1,2,4]triazine-3,5-diamine; 6-[2,3-bis(chloranyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine; Lamotrigine, British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard; Lamotrigine, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard; 6-(2,3-Dichloro-phenyl)-[1,2,4]triazine-3,5-diamine(lamotrigine); GI 267119X; 6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine; Lamotrigine, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard; Lamotrigine, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material; Lamotrigine for peak identification, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard; Lamotrigine for system suitability, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard; Lamotrigine solution, 1.0 mg/mL in methanol, ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material
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Molecular Type
Small molecule
Disease Bipolar disorder [ICD-11: 6A60] Approved [1]
Structure
Click to Download Mol
2D MOL

3D MOL

ADMET Property
BDDCS Class
Biopharmaceutics Drug Disposition Classification System (BDDCS) Class 2: low solubility and high permeability
Bioavailability
97.6% of drug becomes completely available to its intended biological destination(s)
Clearance
The clearance of drug is 0.18-1.21 mL/min/kg
Elimination
Following oral administration of 240 mg radiolabelled lamotrigine, about 94% of total drug and its metabolites administered is recovered in the urine and 2% is recovered in the feces
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 14 - 59 hours
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the glucuronidated, forming 2-N-glucuronide conjugate
MRTD
The Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Dose (MRTD) of drug that ensured maximising efficacy and moderate side effect is 27.89137 micromolar/kg/day
Vd
The volume of distribution (Vd) of drug is 0.9-1.3 L/kg
Water Solubility
The ability of drug to dissolve in water is measured as 0.17 mg/mL
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    Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Information and External Link(s) of This Natural Product
Formula
C9H7Cl2N5
PubChem CID
3878
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)Cl)Cl)C2=C(N=C(N=N2)N)N
InChI
1S/C9H7Cl2N5/c10-5-3-1-2-4(6(5)11)7-8(12)14-9(13)16-15-7/h1-3H,(H4,12,13,14,16)
InChIKey
PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 84057-84-1
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:6367
TTD Drug ID
D03FLC
DrugBank ID
DB00555
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Sodium channel alpha Nav1.9 (SCN11A)  Molecule Info  [2]
Reactome Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins Click to Show/Hide
References
Reference 1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2622).
Reference 2 The effects of lamotrigine on the acquisition and expression of morphine-induced place preference in mice. Pak J Biol Sci. 2009 Jan 1;12(1):33-9.
Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (suilab@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China