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Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP0239)
Name
Schisandrin A
Synonyms
Schizandrin A; schisandrin A; 61281-38-7; Deoxyschizandrin; Deoxyschisandrin; (-)-Deoxyschizandrin; UNII-74XQL5DO3S; 74XQL5DO3S; 69176-53-0; Dimethylgomisin J; Wuweizisu A; (6R,7S)-1,2,3,10,11,12-Hexamethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,c][8]annulene; hexamethoxy(dimethyl)[?]; Di-O-methylgomisin J; (-)-Deoxyschisandrin; (-)-Dimethylgomisin J; (+)-Deoxyschizandrin; MLS000728483; CHEMBL253908; GTPL2769; SCHEMBL2404905; DTXSID10219222; HMS2227F15; Schisandrin A, analytical standard; HY-N0693; Schisandrin A, >=98% (HPLC); BDBM50485611; MFCD09026934; s3822; ZINC18269545; AKOS015960456; CCG-268845; CS-3658; AC-11192; BS-17208; Dibenzo(a,c)cyclooctene, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10,11,12-hexamethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-, (6R,7S,12aS)-; Dibenzo(a,c)cyclooctene, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10,11,12-hexamethoxy-6,7-dimethyl-, stereoisomer; SMR000445690; NCGC00385070-01!; V0367; A14531; SR-01000777559; SR-01000777559-3; Q15410931; Dibenzo(a,c)cyclooctene, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,10,11,12-hexamethoxy-; (9S,10R)-3,4,5,14,15,16-hexamethoxy-9,10-dimethyltricyclo[10.4.0.0^{2,7}]hexadeca-1(16),2,4,6,12,14-hexaene
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Species Origin Schisandra chinensis ...     Click to Show/Hide
Schisandra chinensis
Kingdom: Viridiplantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Austrobaileyales
Family: Schisandraceae
Genus: Schisandra
Species: Schisandra chinensis
Disease Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60] Investigative [1]
Structure
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2D MOL

3D MOL

    Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Information and External Link(s) of This Natural Product
Formula
C24H32O6
PubChem CID
155256
Canonical SMILES
CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3CC1C)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC
InChI
1S/C24H32O6/c1-13-9-15-11-17(25-3)21(27-5)23(29-7)19(15)20-16(10-14(13)2)12-18(26-4)22(28-6)24(20)30-8/h11-14H,9-10H2,1-8H3/t13-,14+
InChIKey
JEJFTTRHGBKKEI-OKILXGFUSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 61281-38-7
TTD Drug ID
D0Y4YV
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Adverse Effect can be Decreased by This NP
          Deoxynivalenol      Lung cancer     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    In-vitro Model HT-29 CVCL_0320 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Sch A decreased the DON-induced cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandin E2 production and pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 8 expression and secretion.
    β. A List of Drug(s) Whose Resistance can be Reversed by This NP
          Doxorubicin      Solid tumour/cancer     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Reversing Drug Resistance     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression ABCB1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Phosphorylation RELA  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Phosphorylation STAT3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model MCF-7 CVCL_0031 Invasive breast carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Sch A specifically reverses P-gp-mediated DOX resistance in MCF-7/DOX cells by blocking P-gp, NF-KappaB, and Stat3 signaling. Inhibition of P65 and Stat3 shows potent anti-MDR effect on MCF-7/DOX cells.
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Pregnane X receptor (NR1I2)  Molecule Info  [4]
WikiPathways Nuclear Receptors in Lipid Metabolism and Toxicity Click to Show/Hide
2 Nuclear Receptors Meta-Pathway
3 Pregnane X Receptor pathway
4 Drug Induction of Bile Acid Pathway
5 Nuclear Receptors
References
Reference 1 Schisandrin A inhibits triple negative breast cancer cells by regulating Wnt/ER stress signaling pathway. Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Jul;115:108922.
Reference 2 Schisandrin A protects intestinal epithelial cells from deoxynivalenol-induced cytotoxicity, oxidative damage and inflammation. Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 16;9(1):19173.
Reference 3 Schisandrin A reverses doxorubicin-resistant human breast cancer cell line by the inhibition of P65 and Stat3 phosphorylation. Breast Cancer. 2018 Mar;25(2):233-242.
Reference 4 Traditional Chinese medicines Wu Wei Zi (Schisandra chinensis Baill) and Gan Cao (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch) activate pregnane X receptor and inc... J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Mar;316(3):1369-77.
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Cite NPCDR
Visitor Map
Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China