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Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP2096)
Name
Andrographolide
Synonyms
Andrographis; UNII-410105JHGR; CHEBI:65408; 410105JHGR; (S,E)-4-Hydroxy-3-(2-((1R,4aS,5R,6R,8aS)-6-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylenedecahydronaphthalen-1-yl)ethylidene)dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one; AK-47364; 3-(2-(Decahydro-6-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylenenaphthyl)ethylidene)dihydro-4-hydroxyfuran-2(3H)-one; EINECS 226-852-5; NSC 383468; 3alpha,14,15,18-tetrahydroxy-5b,9bH,10a-labda-8(20),12-dien-16-oic acid gamma-Lactone; 5508-58-7
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Species Origin Astragalus membranaceus ...     Click to Show/Hide
Astragalus membranaceus
Kingdom: Viridiplantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Astragalus
Species: Astragalus membranaceus
Disease Shigella intestinal infection [ICD-11: 1A02] Approved [1]
Structure
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2D MOL

3D MOL

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Formula
C20H30O5
PubChem CID
5318517
Canonical SMILES
CC12CCC(C(C1CCC(=C)C2CC=C3C(COC3=O)O)(C)CO)O
InChI
1S/C20H30O5/c1-12-4-7-16-19(2,9-8-17(23)20(16,3)11-21)14(12)6-5-13-15(22)10-25-18(13)24/h5,14-17,21-23H,1,4,6-11H2,2-3H3/b13-5+/t14-,15-,16+,17-,19+,20+/m1/s1
InChIKey
BOJKULTULYSRAS-OTESTREVSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 5508-58-7
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:65408
Herb ID
HBIN016019
ETMC ID
1512
SymMap ID
SMIT01269
TTD Drug ID
D04VIS
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Resistance can be Reversed by This NP
          5-fluorouracil      Solid tumour/cancer     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Reversing Drug Resistance     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression DKK1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Andrographis overcomes 5-fluorouracil-associated chemoresistance through inhibition of DKK1 in colorectal cancer.
References
Reference 1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
Reference 2 Andrographis overcomes 5-fluorouracil-associated chemoresistance through inhibition of DKK1 in colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2021 Jun 21;42(6):814-825.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China