Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP8316)
Name
Ivermectin
Synonyms
IVERMECTIN; Ivermectin B1a; 70288-86-7; Dihydroavermectin B1a; 22,23-Dihydroavermectin B1a; avermectin H2B1a; 71827-03-7; UNII-91Y2202OUW; Ivermectin Component B1a; CHEBI:63941; 91Y2202OUW; (2ae,4e,5's,6s,6'r,7s,8e,11r,13r,15s,17ar,20r,20ar,20bs)-6'-[(2s)-Butan-2-Yl]-20,20b-Dihydroxy-5',6,8,19-Tetramethyl-17-Oxo-3',4',5',6,6',10,11,14,15,17,17a,20,20a,20b-Tetradecahydro-2h,7h-Spiro[11,15-Methanofuro[4,3,2-Pq][2,6]benzodioxacyclooctadecine-13,2'-Pyran]-7-Yl 2,6-Dideoxy-4-O-(2,6-Dideoxy-3-O-Methyl-Alpha-L-Arabino-Hexopyranosyl)-3-O-Methyl-Alpha-L-Arabino-Hexopyranoside; 5-O-demethyl-22,23-dihydroavermectin A1a; C48H74O14 (B1a form); (1R,4S,5'S,6R,6'R,8R,10E,12S,13S,14E,16E,20R,21R,24S)-6'-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-21,24-dihydroxy-12-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-5-[(2S,4S,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5',11,13,22-tetramethylspiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one; C48H74O14; MK-933; 22,23-Dihydroavermectin B(1)a; Avermectin A1a, 5-O-demethyl-22,23-dihydro-; NCGC00163233-01; Ivermectin (IVM); IVM; EINECS 276-046-2; 70161-11-4; dihydro avermectin Bla; BRN 4643153; 22,23-Dihydro-5-O-demethylavermectin A1a; H2B1a; Prestwick3_000156; DSSTox_CID_3181; Ivermectin (MK-0933); DSSTox_RID_76909; DSSTox_GSID_23181; BSPBio_000292; SCHEMBL312795; BPBio1_000322; CHEMBL263291; DTXSID8023181; CHEBI:94551; HMS2089M09; HMS2095O14; HMS3712O14; Tox21_112034; BDBM50409816; MFCD00869511; s1351; AKOS027470116; ZINC238808778; ZINC252286706; AC-6014; CCG-220156; NCGC00186639-01; NCGC00186639-03; AS-14167; CAS-71827-03-7; HY-126937; AB00513813; CS-0108408; J10179; 22,23-DIHYDROAVERMECTIN B1A; IVERMECTIN; AB00513813-02; AB00513813-03; AB00513813_04; Avermectin A1a, 22,23-dihydro-5-O-demethyl-; 288I867; Ivermectin, Antibiotic for Culture Media Use Only; Q-201262; BRD-K24652731-001-02-7; BRD-K85554912-001-08-9; Q27132923; Ivermectin, British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard; Ivermectin, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard; UNII-8883YP2R6D component AZSNMRSAGSSBNP-XPNPUAGNSA-N; Ivermectin, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard; Ivermectin, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material; (2aE,4E,5'S,6S,6'R,7S,8E,11R,13R,15S,17aR,20R,20aR,20bS)-6'-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-20,20b-dihydroxy-5',6,8,19-tetramethyl-17; 22,23-Dihydroavermectin B1; ; ; Heartgard 30; ; ; Ivomec; ; ; Ivosint; ; ; Mectizan; ; ; Stromectol; ; ; Uvemec; ; ; Vermic; ; ; Zimecterin; clooctadecine-13,2'-pyran]-7-yl 2,6-dideoxy-4-O-(2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-arabino-hexopyranosyl)-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-arabino-hexopyranoside
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Species Origin Streptomyces avermitilis ...     Click to Show/Hide
Streptomyces avermitilis
SuperKingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinobacteria
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Streptomycetales
Family: Streptomycetaceae
Genus: Streptomyces
Species: Streptomyces avermitilis
Disease Strongyloidiasis [ICD-11: 1F6B] Approved [1]
Structure
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2D MOL

3D MOL

ADMET Property
Absporption
Caco-2 Permeability
 -5.404
 
MDCK Permeability
 -4.959
 
PAMPA
 -
 
HIA
 - - -
 
Distribution
VDss
 0.024
 
PPB
 93.4%
 
BBB
 - - -
 
Metabolism
CYP1A2 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP1A2 substrate
 - - -
CYP2C19 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2C19 substrate
 +++
CYP2C9 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2C9 substrate
 - - -
CYP2D6 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2D6 substrate
 - - -
CYP3A4 inhibitor
 - -
CYP3A4 substrate
 +++
CYP2B6 inhibitor
 +++
CYP2B6 substrate
 - - -
CYP2C8 inhibitor
 +++
HLM Stability
 ++
 
Excretion
CLplasma
 5.651
 
T1/2
 2.682
Toxicity
DILI
 +++
 
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity
 -
 
FDAMDD
 +
 
Respiratory
 - - -
 
Human Hepatotoxicity
 -
 
Ototoxicity
 +++
 
Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity
 +++
 
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity
 -
 
Hematotoxicity
 - -
 
Genotoxicity
 +++
 
Tips: 1. For the classification endpoints, the prediction probability values are transformed into six symbols: 0-0.1 (- - -), 0.1-0.3 (- -), 0.3-0.5 (-), 0.5-0.7 (+), 0.7-0.9 (++), and 0.9-1.0 (+++). 2. Additionally, the corresponding relationships of the three labels are as follows: excellent; medium; poor.
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    Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Information and External Link(s) of This Natural Product
Formula
C48H74O14
PubChem CID
6321424
Canonical SMILES
CCC(C)C1C(CCC2(O1)CC3CC(O2)CC=C(C(C(C=CC=C4COC5C4(C(C=C(C5O)C)C(=O)O3)O)C)OC6CC(C(C(O6)C)OC7CC(C(C(O7)C)O)OC)OC)C)C
InChI
1S/C48H74O14/c1-11-25(2)43-28(5)17-18-47(62-43)23-34-20-33(61-47)16-15-27(4)42(26(3)13-12-14-32-24-55-45-40(49)29(6)19-35(46(51)58-34)48(32,45)52)59-39-22-37(54-10)44(31(8)57-39)60-38-21-36(53-9)41(50)30(7)56-38/h12-15,19,25-26,28,30-31,33-45,49-50,52H,11,16-18,20-24H2,1-10H3/b13-12+,27-15+,32-14+/t25-,26-,28-,30-,31-,33+,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40+,41-,42-,43+,44-,45+,47+,48+/m0/s1
InChIKey
AZSNMRSAGSSBNP-XPNPUAGNSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 71827-03-7
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:63941
TTD Drug ID
D09YHJ
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Efficacy can be Enhanced by This NP
          Hydroxychloroquine      Malaria     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)		 HCQ and ivermectin may show a consequential and synergistic action if administered simultaneously both for chemoprophylaxis and treatment of COVID-19.
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Onchocerca Glutamate-gated chloride channel (Onchoc GluCl)  Molecule Info  [3]
References
Reference 1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2373).
Reference 2 Hydroxychloroquine and ivermectin: A synergistic combination for COVID-19 chemoprophylaxis and treatment?. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Jun;82(6):e221.
Reference 3 Inhibitory neurotransmission and olfactory memory in honeybees. Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2008 Nov;90(4):589-95.
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