Drug Combination Details
General Information of the Combination (ID: C06881) | |||||
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Name | Ginsenoside compound K NP Info | + | Cytarabine Drug Info | ||
Structure |
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Disease |
Acute myeloid leukemia
[ICD-11: 2A60]
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Investigative | [1] |
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally | ||||||
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α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination | ||||||
Augmenting Drug Sensitivity | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [1] | |||||
Biological
Regulation |
Up-regulation | Ratio of dCKappa to CDA | ||||
In-vitro Model | HL-60 | CVCL_0002 | Adult acute myeloid leukemia | Homo sapiens | ||
THP-1 | CVCL_0006 | Childhood acute monocytic leukemia | Homo sapiens | |||
U-937 | CVCL_0007 | Adult acute monocytic leukemia | Homo sapiens | |||
NCI-H358 | CVCL_1559 | Lung adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
MCF-7 | CVCL_0031 | Invasive breast carcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
Hep-G2 | CVCL_0027 | Hepatocellular carcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
C2C12 | CVCL_0188 | Healthy | Mus musculus | |||
HAECT-1 | CVCL_VU17 | Healthy | Homo sapiens | |||
RAW 264.7 | CVCL_0493 | Mouse leukemia | Mus musculus | |||
MOLM-13 | CVCL_2119 | Adult acute myeloid leukemia | Homo sapiens | |||
Experimental
Result(s) |
Ara-C combined with CK could achieve the efficacy of higher concentration of ara-C. CK promoted ara-C-induced cell membrane damage and mitochondrial dysfunction and increased ara-C-induced DNA damage. |
References | ||||
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Reference 1 | The effects of cytarabine combined with ginsenoside compound K synergistically induce DNA damage in acute myeloid leukemia cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2020 Dec;132:110812. |
