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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C48781)
Name Arsenic trioxide   NP Info  + Nilotinib   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia [ICD-11: 2B33]
Investigative [1]
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression BTG1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression TAL1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model Cells derived from the bone marrow of CML-BC patients Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
ATO and nilotinib treatment alone or in combination greatly suppressed cell proliferation but promoted the differentiation of CML-BC cells towards multiple-lineages.
                    Experiment 2 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP7  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP9  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression JNK1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model K-562 CVCL_0004 Chronic myelogenous leukemia Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
ATO synergistically potentiated the apoptotic efficacy of the TKI AMN107 in imatinib-resistant CML cell.
References
Reference 1 The effect of nilotinib plus arsenic trioxide on the proliferation and differentiation of primary leukemic cells from patients with chronic myoloid leukemia in blast crisis. Cancer Cell Int. 2015 Feb 4;15:10.
Reference 2 Endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis in imatinib-resistant leukemic K562-r cells triggered by AMN107 combined with arsenic trioxide. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2013 Aug 1;238(8):932-42.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China