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Drug Details

General Information of the Drug (ID: DR6727)
Name
Balsalazide
Synonyms
BALSALAZIDE; 80573-04-2; Balsalazido; Balsalazida; Balsalazidum; Balsalazidum [Latin]; Balsalazida [Spanish]; Balsalazido [Spanish]; Balsalazide Disodium; Colazide; (E)-5-((4-((2-Carboxyethyl)carbamoyl)phenyl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; UNII-P80AL8J7ZP; (E)-5-((4-(((2-Carboxyethyl)amino)carbonyl)phenyl)azo)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; P80AL8J7ZP; CHEMBL1208641; CHEBI:267413; (E)-5-({p-[(2-carboxyethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}azo)-2-salicylic acid; 5-[4-(2-carboxy-ethylcarbamoyl)-phenylazo]-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid; C17H15N3O6; 5-[(E)-{4-[(2-carboxyethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; Giazo; 3-(2-{4-[(2-carboxyethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}hydrazinylidene)-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid; NCGC00164634-01; Balsalazide [INN:BAN]; DSSTox_CID_20653; DSSTox_RID_79523; DSSTox_GSID_40653; 3-[[4-[(2-carboxyethylamino)-oxomethyl]phenyl]hydrazinylidene]-6-oxo-1-cyclohexa-1,4-dienecarboxylic acid; 5-[[4-(2-carboxyethylcarbamoyl)phenyl]diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; (E)-5-[[[-4-(2-Carboxyethyl)aminocarbonyl]phenyl]azo]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; Balsalazide (INN); CAS-80573-04-2; Balsalazide-[d3]; (3Z)-3-[[4-(2-carboxyethylcarbamoyl)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid; MLS001424257; BIDD:GT0772; SCHEMBL118300; SCHEMBL138311; SCHEMBL142548; CHEMBL1201346; DTXSID7040653; SCHEMBL15841310; CHEBI:94605; GTPL11569; HMS2052K19; HMS2233C19; HMS3369E09; HMS3394K19; HY-B0667; ZINC3952881; Tox21_112252; ANW-61237; MFCD00868204; s4842; ZINC13863965; AKOS015892568; Tox21_112252_1; ZINC100050064; ZINC100056740; ZINC242522365; AC-8500; CCG-101140; DB01014; KS-5215; NC00390; NE31766; VA10368; Benzoic acid, 5-((4-(((2-carboxyethyl)amino)carbonyl)phenyl)azo)-2-hydroxy-, (E)-; NCGC00164634-02; (3E)-3-[[4-(2-carboxyethylcarbamoyl)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid; AS-17568; SMR000469221; AB0020029; FT-0602905; V0740; D07488; AB01209737-01; 573B042; A839951; Q347337; Q-200671; Q27166431; 5-[4-(2-Carboxyethylcarbamoyl)phenylazo]salicylic acid; Bacitracin zinc, Antibiotic for Culture Media Use Only; (E)-5-((4-(2-carboxyethylcarbamoyl)phenyl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; 5-((4-((2-carboxyethyl)carbamoyl)phenyl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; 5-(2-{4-[(2-carboxyethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid; (3E)-3-(2-{4-[(2-carboxyethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}hydrazinylidene)-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid; 3-[[4-(3-hydroxy-3-oxopropylcarbamoyl)phenyl]hydrazinylidene]-6-oxidanylidene-cyclohexa-1,4-diene-1-carboxylic acid; 399030-81-0
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Molecular Type
Small molecule
Disease Indeterminate colitis [ICD-11: DD72] Approved [1]
Structure
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2D MOL

3D MOL

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Formula
C17H15N3O6
PubChem CID
54585
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)NCCC(=O)O)N=NC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)O
InChI
1S/C17H15N3O6/c21-14-6-5-12(9-13(14)17(25)26)20-19-11-3-1-10(2-4-11)16(24)18-8-7-15(22)23/h1-6,9,21H,7-8H2,(H,18,24)(H,22,23)(H,25,26)
InChIKey
IPOKCKJONYRRHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 80573-04-2
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:267413
TTD Drug ID
D0A6KR
DrugBank ID
DB01014
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Natural Product(s) Able to Enhance the Efficacy of This Drug
          Parthenolide      Tanacetum parthenium     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This NP
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Activity p105  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression TP53  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model HCT 116 CVCL_0291 Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens
SW480 CVCL_0546 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
HT-29 CVCL_0320 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model Sixty specific pathogen-free mice (Balb/C female mice, 6 week) were used in this study.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Parthenolide potentiates the efficacy of balsalazide through synergistic inhibition of NF-KappaB activation and the combination of dual agents prevents colon carcinogenesis from chronic inflammation.
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1)  Molecule Info  [3]
BioCyc C20 prostanoid biosynthesis Click to Show/Hide
KEGG Pathway Arachidonic acid metabolism Click to Show/Hide
2 Metabolic pathways
3 Platelet activation
4 Serotonergic synapse
NetPath Pathway TGF_beta_Receptor Signaling Pathway Click to Show/Hide
Panther Pathway Inflammation mediated by chemokine and cytokine signaling pathway Click to Show/Hide
Pathwhiz Pathway Arachidonic Acid Metabolism Click to Show/Hide
WikiPathways Prostaglandin Synthesis and Regulation Click to Show/Hide
2 Arachidonic acid metabolism
3 Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds
4 Eicosanoid Synthesis
5 Selenium Micronutrient Network
References
Reference 1 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 077806.
Reference 2 Combined Parthenolide and Balsalazide Have Enhanced Antitumor Efficacy Through Blockade of NF-KappaB Activation. Mol Cancer Res. 2017 Feb;15(2):141-151.
Reference 3 Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China