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Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP6651)
Name
Caspofungin acetate
Synonyms
Caspofungin acetate; Cancidas; caspofungin diacetate; 179463-17-3; Cancidas (TN); Caspofungin (Acetate); acetic acid;N-[(3S,6S,9S,11R,15S,18S,20R,21S,24S,25S)-21-(2-aminoethylamino)-3-[(1R)-3-amino-1-hydroxypropyl]-6-[(1S,2S)-1,2-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-11,20,25-trihydroxy-15-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2,5,8,14,17,23-hexaoxo-1,4,7,13,16,22-hexazatricyclo[22.3.0.09,13]heptacosan-18-yl]-10,12-dimethyltetradecanamide; SCHEMBL149293; CHEMBL4297142; Caspofungin acetate (JAN/USAN); C56H96N10O19; MFCD08141839; AKOS025401982; AC-27763; Y1176; D02501; W-5367; 463C173
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Species Origin Glarea lozoyensis ...     Click to Show/Hide
Glarea lozoyensis
Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Ascomycota
Class: Leotiomycetes
Order: Helotiales
Family: Helotiaceae
Genus: Glarea
Species: Glarea lozoyensis
Disease Fungal infection [ICD-11: 1F29-1F2F] Phase 3 [1]
Structure
Click to Download Mol
2D MOL

3D MOL

ADMET Property
Absporption
Caco-2 Permeability
 -5.93
 
MDCK Permeability
 -5.34
 
PAMPA
 -
 
HIA
 +++
 
Distribution
VDss
 -0.243
 
PPB
 64.1%
 
BBB
 - - -
 
Metabolism
CYP1A2 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP1A2 substrate
 - - -
CYP2C19 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2C19 substrate
 - - -
CYP2C9 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2C9 substrate
 - - -
CYP2D6 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2D6 substrate
 - - -
CYP3A4 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP3A4 substrate
 - - -
CYP2B6 inhibitor
 +++
CYP2B6 substrate
 - - -
CYP2C8 inhibitor
 - - -
HLM Stability
 - - -
 
Excretion
CLplasma
 1.456
 
T1/2
 2.358
Toxicity
DILI
 +
 
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity
 - - -
 
FDAMDD
 - - -
 
Respiratory
 - - -
 
Human Hepatotoxicity
 ++
 
Ototoxicity
 +++
 
Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity
 +++
 
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity
 - - -
 
Hematotoxicity
 - - -
 
Genotoxicity
 +++
 
Tips: 1. For the classification endpoints, the prediction probability values are transformed into six symbols: 0-0.1 (- - -), 0.1-0.3 (- -), 0.3-0.5 (-), 0.5-0.7 (+), 0.7-0.9 (++), and 0.9-1.0 (+++). 2. Additionally, the corresponding relationships of the three labels are as follows: excellent; medium; poor.
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    Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Information and External Link(s) of This Natural Product
Formula
C56H96N10O19
PubChem CID
6850808
Canonical SMILES
CCC(C)CC(C)CCCCCCCCC(=O)NC1CC(C(NC(=O)C2C(CCN2C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C3CC(CN3C(=O)C(NC1=O)C(C)O)O)C(C(C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)C(CCN)O)O)NCCN)O.CC(=O)O.CC(=O)O
InChI
1S/C52H88N10O15.2C2H4O2/c1-5-28(2)24-29(3)12-10-8-6-7-9-11-13-39(69)56-34-26-38(68)46(55-22-21-54)60-50(75)43-37(67)19-23-61(43)52(77)41(36(66)18-20-53)58-49(74)42(45(71)44(70)31-14-16-32(64)17-15-31)59-48(73)35-25-33(65)27-62(35)51(76)40(30(4)63)57-47(34)72;2*1-2(3)4/h14-17,28-30,33-38,40-46,55,63-68,70-71H,5-13,18-27,53-54H2,1-4H3,(H,56,69)(H,57,72)(H,58,74)(H,59,73)(H,60,75);2*1H3,(H,3,4)/t28?,29?,30-,33-,34+,35+,36-,37+,38-,40+,41+,42+,43+,44+,45+,46+;;/m1../s1
InChIKey
OGUJBRYAAJYXQP-LLXMLGLCSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 179463-17-3
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Efficacy can be Enhanced by This NP
          Amphotericin B      Fungal infection     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    In-vivo Model For a xenograft model, mice were rendered diabetic with a single intraperitoneal injection of 210 mg of streptozocin per kg of body weight.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Combination therapy improved survival compared to that of mice given monotherapy and that of untreated controls (P < 0.05) but did not improve organ clearance.
References
Reference 1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00379964) A 28 - 90 Days Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Caspofungin Injection as Empirical Therapy in Indian Adults With Persistent Fever and Neutropenia (0991-053)(COMPLETED)
Reference 2 Combination therapy with amphotericin B lipid complex and caspofungin acetate of disseminated zygomycosis in diabetic ketoacidotic mice. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005 Feb;49(2):830-2.
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (suilab@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China