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Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP7488)
Name
Tocotrienols
Synonyms
Tocotrienol; 6829-55-6; Tocotrienols; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyl-3,7,11-tridecatrienyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol; CCRIS 7711; CHEMBL120643; SCHEMBL1081622; SCHEMBL1448780; DB12647; NCGC00186586-01; 42152-EP2298776A1; 42152-EP2311808A1; 42152-EP2311829A1; Q27236375; 2-methyl-2-[(3E,7E)-4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trienyl]-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol; 2-methyl-2-[(3E,7E)-4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trien-1-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol; 3,4-Dihydro-2-methyl-2-[(3E,7E)-4,8,12-trimethyl-3,7,11-tridecatrienyl]-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol
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Species Origin Trachycarpus fortunei ...     Click to Show/Hide
Trachycarpus fortunei
Kingdom: Viridiplantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Genus: Trachycarpus
Species: Trachycarpus fortunei
Disease Hypertriglyceridaemia [ICD-11: 5C80] Approved [1]
Structure
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2D MOL

3D MOL

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Formula
C26H38O2
PubChem CID
9929901
Canonical SMILES
CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC1(CCC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)O)C)C)C)C
InChI
1S/C26H38O2/c1-20(2)9-6-10-21(3)11-7-12-22(4)13-8-17-26(5)18-16-23-19-24(27)14-15-25(23)28-26/h9,11,13-15,19,27H,6-8,10,12,16-18H2,1-5H3/b21-11+,22-13+
InChIKey
GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 6829-55-6
TTD Drug ID
D03VFL
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Efficacy can be Enhanced by This NP
          Atorvastatin      Cardiovascular disease     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    In-vitro Model HT29 CVCL_A8EZ Colorectal adenocarcinoma Mus musculus
HCT 116 CVCL_0291 Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
The synergistic actions of Gamma-T3 and ATST could be attributed to their mediation of 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase, and the subsequent inhibition of protein geranylgeranylation.
Target and Pathway
Target(s) HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR)  Molecule Info  [3]
BioCyc Superpathway of geranylgeranyldiphosphate biosynthesis I (via mevalonate) Click to Show/Hide
2 Superpathway of cholesterol biosynthesis
3 Mevalonate pathway
KEGG Pathway Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis Click to Show/Hide
2 Metabolic pathways
3 Biosynthesis of antibiotics
4 AMPK signaling pathway
5 Bile secretion
NetPath Pathway IL5 Signaling Pathway Click to Show/Hide
2 TGF_beta_Receptor Signaling Pathway
3 TSH Signaling Pathway
Panther Pathway Cholesterol biosynthesis Click to Show/Hide
Pathwhiz Pathway Steroid Biosynthesis Click to Show/Hide
WikiPathways Statin Pathway Click to Show/Hide
2 Regulation of Lipid Metabolism by Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha)
3 Activation of Gene Expression by SREBP (SREBF)
4 SREBF and miR33 in cholesterol and lipid homeostasis
5 Integrated Breast Cancer Pathway
6 SREBP signalling
7 Cholesterol Biosynthesis
References
Reference 1 Vitamin E: tocopherols and tocotrienols as potential radiation countermeasures. J Radiat Res. 2013 Nov 1;54(6):973-88.
Reference 2 Metabolism of tocotrienols in animals and synergistic inhibitory actions of tocotrienols with atorvastatin in cancer cells. Genes Nutr. 2012 Jan;7(1):11-8.
Reference 3 Inhibitory effect of delta-tocotrienol, a HMG CoA reductase inhibitor, on monocyte-endothelial cell adhesion. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2002 Oct;48(5):332-7.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China