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Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP8223)
Name
Febrifugine
Synonyms
Febrifugine; 24159-07-7; UNII-89UWD0FH2I; 89UWD0FH2I; Ferbifrugin; Dichroin; beta-Dichroine; 3-(3-(3-Hydroxy-2-piperidinyl)-2-oxopropyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinone; 3-[3-[(2R,3S)-3-Hydroxy-2-piperidinyl]-2-oxopropyl]-4(3H)-quinazolinone; 3-{3-[(2R,3S)-3-hydroxypiperidin-2-yl]-2-oxopropyl}quinazolin-4(3H)-one; Febrifugine;; NSC 315535; Febrifugine (8CI); 3-[3-[3(S)-Hydroxypiperidin-2(R)-yl]-2-oxopropyl]-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one; CHEMBL322782; SCHEMBL9542831; HY-N2384; ZINC5641945; MFCD11867855; CS-0022587; (E)-3-(3-(3-Hydroxy-2-piperidinyl)acetonyl)-4-(3H)-quinazolinone; (E)-3-(3-(3-Hydroxy-2-piperidinyl)-2-oxopropyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinone; 3-[3-[(2R,3S)-3-hydroxypiperidin-2-yl]-2-oxopropyl]quinazolin-4-one; trans-3-(beta-Keto-gamma-(3-hydroxy-2-piperidyl)propyl)-4-quinazolone; 4(3H)-Quinazolinone, 3-(3-(3-hydroxy-2-piperidinyl)-2-oxopropyl)-, (2S-trans)-; 9SF
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Species Origin Dichroa febrifuga ...     Click to Show/Hide
Dichroa febrifuga
Kingdom: Viridiplantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Cornales
Family: Hydrangeaceae
Genus: Hydrangea
Species: Dichroa febrifuga
Disease Blastomycosis [ICD-11: 1F22] Investigative [1]
Structure
Click to Download Mol
2D MOL

3D MOL

ADMET Property
Absporption
Caco-2 Permeability
 -5.808
 
MDCK Permeability
 -4.837
 
PAMPA
 +++
 
HIA
 - - -
 
Distribution
VDss
 0.338
 
PPB
 39.5%
 
BBB
 - - -
 
Metabolism
CYP1A2 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP1A2 substrate
 +
CYP2C19 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2C19 substrate
 - - -
CYP2C9 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2C9 substrate
 - - -
CYP2D6 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP2D6 substrate
 - - -
CYP3A4 inhibitor
 - - -
CYP3A4 substrate
 - - -
CYP2B6 inhibitor
 +++
CYP2B6 substrate
 - - -
CYP2C8 inhibitor
 +
HLM Stability
 - - -
 
Excretion
CLplasma
 7.315
 
T1/2
 1.472
Toxicity
DILI
 +
 
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity
 -
 
FDAMDD
 +
 
Respiratory
 ++
 
Human Hepatotoxicity
 +
 
Ototoxicity
 -
 
Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity
 -
 
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity
 +++
 
Hematotoxicity
 -
 
Genotoxicity
 +++
 
Tips: 1. For the classification endpoints, the prediction probability values are transformed into six symbols: 0-0.1 (- - -), 0.1-0.3 (- -), 0.3-0.5 (-), 0.5-0.7 (+), 0.7-0.9 (++), and 0.9-1.0 (+++). 2. Additionally, the corresponding relationships of the three labels are as follows: excellent; medium; poor.
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    Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Information and External Link(s) of This Natural Product
Formula
C16H19N3O3
PubChem CID
9851692
Canonical SMILES
C1CC(C(NC1)CC(=O)CN2C=NC3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)O
InChI
1S/C16H19N3O3/c20-11(8-14-15(21)6-3-7-17-14)9-19-10-18-13-5-2-1-4-12(13)16(19)22/h1-2,4-5,10,14-15,17,21H,3,6-9H2/t14-,15+/m1/s1
InChIKey
FWVHWDSCPKXMDB-CABCVRRESA-N
CAS Number
CAS 24159-07-7
Herb ID
HBIN026417
SymMap ID
SMIT15387
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Efficacy can be Enhanced by This NP
          Chloroquine      Malaria     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    In-vivo Model Mice were infected intraperitoneally with parasitized erythro-cytes.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Malaria parasites in the mice given chloroquine plus alkaloids decreased on day 6 and then were not detected by a microscopic examination during observation period.
References
Reference 1 [Effect of polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan trioleate (tween 85) on E-rosette formation (in vitro) in blastomatosis patients]. Eksp Med Morfol. 1985;24(3):30-6.
Reference 2 Combination effects of chloroquine with the febrifugine and isofebrifugine mixture against a blood-induced infection with chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium berghei NK65 in ICR mice. Phytother Res. 2003 Dec;17(10):1234-6.
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (suilab@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China