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Molecule Details

General Information of the Molecule
Name
Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (ROCK1)
Synonyms
Rok; Rho-associated, coiled-coil containing protein kinase 1; Rho-associated kinase 1; Rho kinase; ROCK1; ROCK; P160ROCK; P160(rock); P160 ROCK-1; Let-502 kinase
Gene Name
ROCK1
Gene ID
6093
Sequence
MSTGDSFETRFEKMDNLLRDPKSEVNSDCLLDGLDALVYDLDFPALRKNKNIDNFLSRYK
DTINKIRDLRMKAEDYEVVKVIGRGAFGEVQLVRHKSTRKVYAMKLLSKFEMIKRSDSAF
FWEERDIMAFANSPWVVQLFYAFQDDRYLYMVMEYMPGGDLVNLMSNYDVPEKWARFYTA
EVVLALDAIHSMGFIHRDVKPDNMLLDKSGHLKLADFGTCMKMNKEGMVRCDTAVGTPDY
ISPEVLKSQGGDGYYGRECDWWSVGVFLYEMLVGDTPFYADSLVGTYSKIMNHKNSLTFP
DDNDISKEAKNLICAFLTDREVRLGRNGVEEIKRHLFFKNDQWAWETLRDTVAPVVPDLS
SDIDTSNFDDLEEDKGEEETFPIPKAFVGNQLPFVGFTYYSNRRYLSSANPNDNRTSSNA
DKSLQESLQKTIYKLEEQLHNEMQLKDEMEQKCRTSNIKLDKIMKELDEEGNQRRNLEST
VSQIEKEKMLLQHRINEYQRKAEQENEKRRNVENEVSTLKDQLEDLKKVSQNSQLANEKL
SQLQKQLEEANDLLRTESDTAVRLRKSHTEMSKSISQLESLNRELQERNRILENSKSQTD
KDYYQLQAILEAERRDRGHDSEMIGDLQARITSLQEEVKHLKHNLEKVEGERKEAQDMLN
HSEKEKNNLEIDLNYKLKSLQQRLEQEVNEHKVTKARLTDKHQSIEEAKSVAMCEMEKKL
KEEREAREKAENRVVQIEKQCSMLDVDLKQSQQKLEHLTGNKERMEDEVKNLTLQLEQES
NKRLLLQNELKTQAFEADNLKGLEKQMKQEINTLLEAKRLLEFELAQLTKQYRGNEGQMR
ELQDQLEAEQYFSTLYKTQVKELKEEIEEKNRENLKKIQELQNEKETLATQLDLAETKAE
SEQLARGLLEEQYFELTQESKKAASRNRQEITDKDHTVSRLEEANSMLTKDIEILRRENE
ELTEKMKKAEEEYKLEKEEEISNLKAAFEKNINTERTLKTQAVNKLAEIMNRKDFKIDRK
KANTQDLRKKEKENRKLQLELNQEREKFNQMVVKHQKELNDMQAQLVEECAHRNELQMQL
ASKESDIEQLRAKLLDLSDSTSVASFPSADETDGNLPESRIEGWLSVPNRGNIKRYGWKK
QYVVVSSKKILFYNDEQDKEQSNPSMVLDIDKLFHVRPVTQGDVYRAETEEIPKIFQILY
ANEGECRKDVEMEPVQQAEKTNFQNHKGHEFIPTLYHFPANCDACAKPLWHVFKPPPALE
CRRCHVKCHRDHLDKKEDLICPCKVSYDVTSARDMLLLACSQDEQKKWVTHLVKKIPKNP
PSGFVRASPRTLSTRSTANQSFRKVVKNTSGKTS
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Function
Protein kinase which is a key regulator of actin cytoskeleton and cell polarity. Involved in regulation of smooth muscle contraction, actin cytoskeleton organization, stress fiber and focal adhesion formation, neurite retraction, cell adhesion and motility via phosphorylation of DAPK3, GFAP, LIMK1, LIMK2, MYL9/MLC2, PFN1 and PPP1R12A. Phosphorylates FHOD1 and acts synergistically with it to promote SRC-dependent non-apoptotic plasma membrane blebbing. Phosphorylates JIP3 and regulates the recruitment of JNK to JIP3 upon UVB-induced stress. Acts as a suppressor of inflammatory cell migration by regulating PTEN phosphorylation and stability. Acts as a negative regulator of VEGF-induced angiogenic endothelial cell activation. Required for centrosome positioning and centrosome-dependent exit from mitosis. Plays a role in terminal erythroid differentiation. May regulate closure of the eyelids and ventral body wall by inducing the assembly of actomyosin bundles. Promotes keratinocyte terminal differentiation. Involved in osteoblast compaction through the fibronectin fibrillogenesis cell-mediated matrix assembly process, essential for osteoblast mineralization.
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Uniprot ID
ROCK1_HUMAN
Pfam
PF00069 ; PF08912
TTD ID
T51282
Drug(s) of This Target
1 PD184352  Drug Info  Investigative Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
References
Reference 1 Specificity and mechanism of action of some commonly used protein kinase inhibitors. Biochem J. 2000 Oct 1;351(Pt 1):95-105.
Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China