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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C68656)
Name Delphinidin   NP Info  + Arsenite   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Acute myeloid leukemia [ICD-11: 2A60]
Investigative [1]
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia [ICD-11: 2B33]
Investigative [2]
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP8  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP9  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model NB4 CVCL_0005 Acute promyelocytic leukemia Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Delphinidin selectively sensitized NB4 cells to As(III), resulting in the enhancement of As(III) cytotoxicity by strengthening intrinsic/extrinsic pathway-mediated apoptosis induction, rather than affecting the As[i] levels.
                    Experiment 2 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression p105  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model HL-60 CVCL_0002 Adult acute myeloid leukemia Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Delphinidin-induced sensitization of HL-60 cells to As(III) may lead to dose reduction of As(III) in clinical application, and ultimately contribute to minimizing its side effects.
References
Reference 1 Delphinidin induces cytotoxicity and potentiates cytocidal effect in combination with arsenite in an acute promyelocytic leukemia NB4 cell line. Oncol Rep. 2015 Jul;34(1):431-8.
Reference 2 Enhanced cytotoxic effects of arsenite in combination with anthocyanidin compound, delphinidin, against a human leukemia cell line, HL-60. Chem Biol Interact. 2018 Oct 1;294:9-17.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China