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Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP1687)
Name
Sanguinarine
Synonyms
SANGUINARINE; 2447-54-3; Sanguinarin; Pseudochelerythrine; sangvinarin; Veadent; SANGUINARIUM; Viadent; Dimethylenedioxy benzphenanthridine; UNII-AV9VK043SS; Pseudochelerythrine;Sanguinarin; [1,3]Benzodioxolo[5,6-c]-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-i]phenanthridinium, 13-methyl-; Benzophenanthridine alkaloid; AV9VK043SS; CHEBI:17183; NCGC00015959-03; Sanguiritrin; CAS-2447-54-3; DSSTox_CID_25204; DSSTox_RID_80748; DSSTox_GSID_45204; 24-methyl-5,7,18,20-tetraoxa-24-azoniahexacyclo[11.11.0.02,10.04,8.014,22.017,21]tetracosa-1(24),2,4(8),9,11,13,15,17(21),22-nonaene; 13-Methyl[1,3]benzodioxolo[5,6-C][1,3]dioxolo[4,5-I]phenanthridin-13-Ium; 13-Methyl-[1,3]dioxolo[4',5':4,5]benzo[1,2-c][1,3]dioxolo[4,5-i]phenanthridin-13-ium; C20H14NO4; EINECS 219-503-3; BRN 3915507; Sangrovit; y-Chelerythrine; SR-01000075650; sanguinarium-chloride; Spectrum_000259; Prestwick0_000987; Prestwick1_000987; Prestwick2_000987; Prestwick3_000987; Spectrum2_000724; Spectrum3_001148; Spectrum4_001838; Spectrum5_000635; Lopac-S-5890; cid_5154; C20H14NO4Cl; Lopac0_001108; BSPBio_001053; BSPBio_002675; KBioGR_002542; KBioSS_000739; ZINC706; MLS002154085; DivK1c_000495; SCHEMBL123241; SPBio_000648; SPBio_002954; BPBio1_001159; CHEMBL417799; DTXSID0045204; SCHEMBL17131945; BDBM25525; GTPL11563; KBio1_000495; KBio2_000739; KBio2_003307; KBio2_005875; KBio3_002175; NINDS_000495; HMS1571E15; HMS2098E15; BCP13614; EX-A5014; HY-N0052; Tox21_110268; 4022AH; NSC765394; s9032; AKOS025311557; Tox21_110268_1; CCG-205184; compound 1 [PMID: 28621943]; CS-3818; NSC-765394; SDCCGMLS-0066612.P001; IDI1_000495; NCGC00015959-01; NCGC00015959-02; NCGC00015959-04; NCGC00015959-05; NCGC00015959-09; NCGC00015959-16; NCGC00160289-01; NCGC00160289-02; M892; SMR001233394; SBI-0051077.P003; DB-046461; AB00053789; FT-0634289; N1338; C06162; AB00053789_04; 447S543; Q347392; Q-100313; SR-01000075650-7; BRD-K66898851-001-03-7; 5-Methyl-2,3:7,8-bis(methylenedioxy)benzo[c]phenanthridinium(1+); 13-methyl[1,3]benzodioxolo[5,6-c]-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-i]phenanthridinium; (1,3)-Benzodioxolo(5,6-c)-1,3-dioxolo(4,5-i)phenanthridinium, 13-methyl- (9CI); 13-Methyl[1,3]benzodioxolo[5,6-c]-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-i]phenanthridinium nitrate; 13-Methyl[1,3]benzodioxolo[5,6-c]-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-i]phenanthridinium(1+), 9CI; 13-methyl-2H,10H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-i][1,3]dioxolo[4',5':4,5]benzo[1,2-c]phenanthridinium; 24-methyl-5,7,18,20-tetraoxa-24-azahexacyclo[11.11.0.0^{2,10}.0^{4,8}.0^{14,22}.0^{17,21}]tetracosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,11,14(22),15,17(21),23-nonaen-24-ium; 24-methyl-5,7,18,20-tetraoxa-24-azahexacyclo[11.11.0.0^{2,10}.0^{4,8}.0^{14,22}.0^{17,21}]tetracosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,11,14,16,21,23-nonaen-24-ium; 24-methyl-5,7,18,20-tetraoxa-24-azoniahexacyclo[11.11.0.0^{2,10.0^{4,8.0^{14,22.0^{17,21]tetracosa-1(24),2,4(8),9,11,13,15,17(21),22-nonaene; UI5
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Species Origin Bocconia frutescens ...     Click to Show/Hide
Bocconia frutescens
Kingdom: Viridiplantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Papaveraceae
Genus: Bocconia
Species: Bocconia frutescens
Disease Dental disease [ICD-11: DA08] Approved [1]
Structure
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2D MOL

3D MOL

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Formula
C20H14NO4+
PubChem CID
5154
Canonical SMILES
C[N+]1=C2C(=C3C=CC4=C(C3=C1)OCO4)C=CC5=CC6=C(C=C52)OCO6
InChI
1S/C20H14NO4/c1-21-8-15-12(4-5-16-20(15)25-10-22-16)13-3-2-11-6-17-18(24-9-23-17)7-14(11)19(13)21/h2-8H,9-10H2,1H3/q+1
InChIKey
INVGWHRKADIJHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 2447-54-3
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:17183
Herb ID
HBIN043028
SymMap ID
SMIT00109
TCMSP ID
MOL001474
TTD Drug ID
D0T3NB
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Resistance can be Reversed by This NP
          Cisplatin      Bladder cancer     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Reversing Drug Resistance     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    In-vitro Model A2780/S CVCL_4863 Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
A2780/R CVCL_4862 Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Sanguinarine reversed cisplatin resistance in A2780/R cells through intracellular GSH depletion.
    β. A List of Drug(s) Whose Efficacy can be Enhanced by This NP
          Streptomycin + Edetic acid     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    In-vitro Model Escherichia coli Microorganism model Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae Microorganism model Klebsiella pneumoniae
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Three-drug combination of sanguinarine + EDTA + streptomycin showed synergistic activity against almost all the strains, as well as a strong reduction in the effective doses of sanguinarine, EDTA and streptomycin.
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Sodium/potassium ATPase (SPT ATPase)  Molecule Info  [4]
References
Reference 1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
Reference 2 Sanguinarine enhances cisplatin sensitivity via glutathione depletion in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer (A2780) cells. Chem Biol Drug Des. 2020 Feb;95(2):215-223.
Reference 3 Synergistic antibacterial activity of the combination of the alkaloid sanguinarine with EDTA and the antibiotic streptomycin against multidrug resistant bacteria. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2015 Feb;67(2):264-73.
Reference 4 Medicinal plants in therapy. Bull World Health Organ. 1985;63(6):965-81.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China