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Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP3812)
Name
Oxymatrine
Synonyms
Oxymatrine; Ammothamnine; Matrine N-oxide; 16837-52-8; Oxysophoridine; Matrine oxide; Oxymatrine,(S); Matrine 1beta-oxide; 54809-74-4; CHEBI:2672; (7aS,13aR,13bR,13cS)dodecahydro-1H,5H,10H-dipyrido[2,1-f:3',2',1'-ij][1,6]naphthyridin-10-one 4-oxide; MFCD00210339; SMR000543093; Pachycarpidine; Matrine 1-oxide; MLS001215101; MLS006011817; Oxymatrine (Matrine N-oxide); CHEMBL458337; SCHEMBL13394285; DTXSID40937482; HMS2854E03; AMY25589; ZINC3881804; 7967AB; BBL030371; s2338; STK801916; AKOS004120031; AKOS022168212; AC-6063; CCG-267091; NCGC00346596-01; NCGC00346596-02; SOPHORIDINE N-OXIDE/OXYSOPHORIDINE; AS-15173; O357; AB0016411; C10749; W-2361; Q-100202; Q15425294; (4(1)S,7aS,13aR,13bR)-10-oxohexadecahydrodipyrido[2,1-f:3',2',1'-ij][1,6]naphthyridine 4-oxide; 1212383-03-3; 4-Oxotetradecahydro-1H,10H-4lambda~5~-dipyrido[2,1-f:3',2',1'-ij][1,6]naphthyridin-10-one; rel-(41S,7aS,13aR,13bR)-10-Oxohexadecahydrodipyrido[2,1-f:3',2',1'-ij][1,6]naphthyridine 4-oxide
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Species Origin Sophora flavescens ...     Click to Show/Hide
Sophora flavescens
Kingdom: Viridiplantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Sophora
Species: Sophora flavescens
Disease Colorectal cancer [ICD-11: 2B91] Investigative [1]
Structure
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2D MOL

3D MOL

    Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Information and External Link(s) of This Natural Product
Formula
C15H24N2O2
PubChem CID
114850
Canonical SMILES
C1CC2C3CCC[N+]4(C3C(CCC4)CN2C(=O)C1)[O-]
InChI
1S/C15H24N2O2/c18-14-7-1-6-13-12-5-3-9-17(19)8-2-4-11(15(12)17)10-16(13)14/h11-13,15H,1-10H2/t11-,12+,13+,15-,17?/m0/s1
InChIKey
XVPBINOPNYFXID-LHDUFFHYSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 16837-52-8
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:2672
Herb ID
HBIN038488
SymMap ID
SMIT00249
TCMSP ID
MOL006634
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Efficacy can be Enhanced by This NP
          Sodium ferulate      Influenza     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression IL19  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression p105  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vivo Model Swiss mice (18-20 g) and Sprague-Dawley rats (120-150 g) were used in this study.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
SF and OMT combination had an obvious protective effect on PQ-induced lung injury. The anti-infammatory and antioxidant effect might be involved in the mechanism.
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Caspase-3 (CASP3)  Molecule Info  [3]
KEGG Pathway MAPK signaling pathway Click to Show/Hide
2 p53 signaling pathway
3 Apoptosis
4 Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
5 TNF signaling pathway
6 Serotonergic synapse
7 Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
8 Alzheimer's disease
9 Parkinson's disease
10 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
11 Huntington's disease
12 Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection
13 Pertussis
14 Legionellosis
15 Toxoplasmosis
16 Amoebiasis
17 Tuberculosis
18 Hepatitis B
19 Herpes simplex infection
20 Pathways in cancer
21 Viral carcinogenesis
22 Proteoglycans in cancer
23 MicroRNAs in cancer
24 Colorectal cancer
25 Viral myocarditis
NetPath Pathway TCR Signaling Pathway Click to Show/Hide
2 IL2 Signaling Pathway
3 IL4 Signaling Pathway
Panther Pathway Apoptosis signaling pathway Click to Show/Hide
2 FAS signaling pathway
3 Huntington disease
4 CCKR signaling map ST
Pathway Interaction Database LPA receptor mediated events Click to Show/Hide
2 Calcineurin-regulated NFAT-dependent transcription in lymphocytes
3 FAS (CD95) signaling pathway
4 Role of Calcineurin-dependent NFAT signaling in lymphocytes
5 Posttranslational regulation of adherens junction stability and dissassembly
6 p75(NTR)-mediated signaling
7 HIV-1 Nef: Negative effector of Fas and TNF-alpha
8 Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis
9 Syndecan-2-mediated signaling events
Reactome SMAC binds to IAPs Click to Show/Hide
2 SMAC-mediated dissociation of IAP:caspase complexes
3 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins
4 Degradation of the extracellular matrix
5 NADE modulates death signalling
6 Activation of DNA fragmentation factor
7 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins
WikiPathways DNA Damage Response Click to Show/Hide
2 SIDS Susceptibility Pathways
3 Apoptosis Modulation by HSP70
4 MAPK Signaling Pathway
5 Copper homeostasis
6 FAS pathway and Stress induction of HSP regulation
7 Signaling by Hippo
8 Apoptosis
9 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
10 Spinal Cord Injury
11 BDNF signaling pathway
12 Integrated Pancreatic Cancer Pathway
13 Oncostatin M Signaling Pathway
14 Parkinsons Disease Pathway
15 Corticotropin-releasing hormone
16 Allograft Rejection
17 AGE/RAGE pathway
18 TNF alpha Signaling Pathway
19 Prostate Cancer
20 Alzheimers Disease
21 TWEAK Signaling Pathway
22 Integrated Breast Cancer Pathway
23 Signalling by NGF
24 Integrated Cancer pathway
25 Regulation of Apoptosis
26 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis
27 Apoptotic execution phase
28 Apoptosis Modulation and Signaling
29 miRNA Regulation of DNA Damage Response
References
Reference 1 Oxymatrine Inhibits Colorectal Cancer Metastasis via Attenuating PKM2-Mediated Aerobic Glycolysis. Cancer Manag Res. 2020 Oct 1;12:9503-9513.
Reference 2 The Protective Effect of Sodium Ferulate and Oxymatrine Combination on Paraquat-induced Lung Injury. Iran J Pharm Res. Spring 2015;14(2):573-83.
Reference 3 Oxymatrine induces human pancreatic cancer PANC-1 cells apoptosis via regulating expression of Bcl-2 and IAP families, and releasing of cytochrome c. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Jun 29;30(1):66.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China