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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C05284)
Name Gingerol   NP Info  + Doxorubicin   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
Investigative [1]
Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60]
Investigative [2]
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression CDK6  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Phosphorylation H2AFX  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model 4T1Br4 Breast cancer Rattus norvegicus
MDA-MB-231 HMTL.6 Breast cancer Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model For a xenograft model, 1*106 human MDA-MB-231 HMTL.6 cells were injected into the inguinal mammary fat pad of Balb/c congenic athymic nude mice.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
[10]-Gingerol improves doxorubicin anticancer activity and decreases its side effects in triple negative breast cancer models.
    β. Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction by This Combination
                 Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model 4T1Br4 Breast cancer Rattus norvegicus
MDA-MB-231 HMTL.6 Breast cancer Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model For a xenograft model, 1*106 human MDA-MB-231 HMTL.6 cells were injected into the inguinal mammary fat pad of Balb/c congenic athymic nude mice.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
[10]-Gingerol improves doxorubicin anticancer activity and decreases its side effects in triple negative breast cancer models.
                    Experiment 2 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Biological
                    Regulation
Induction Cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase
Blockade Exaggerated vasoconstriction and impaired vascular relaxation induced by doxorubicin
                    In-vitro Model Hep-G2 CVCL_0027 Hepatocellular carcinoma Homo sapiens
Huh-7 CVCL_0336 Adult hepatocellular carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Gingerol protected from DOX-induced vascular damage and synergized the cytotoxic effects of DOX against liver cancer cells without influencing the cellular pharmacokinetics.
References
Reference 1 Gingerol Synergizes the Cytotoxic Effects of Doxorubicin against Liver Cancer Cells and Protects from Its Vascular Toxicity. Molecules. 2016 Jul 8;21(7):886.
Reference 2 [10]-Gingerol improves doxorubicin anticancer activity and decreases its side effects in triple negative breast cancer models. Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2020 Oct;43(5):915-929.
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Cite NPCDR
Visitor Map
Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China