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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C29596)
Name Sulforaphane   NP Info  + Doxorubicin   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Healthy individual [ICD-11: N.A.]
Investigative [1]
Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60]
Investigative [2]
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CASP8  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression TP53  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model Fibroblasts Healthy Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Sulforaphane increases the efficacy of doxorubicin in mouse fibroblasts characterized by p53 mutations.
                    Experiment 2 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression COX-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression GCLC  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression HMOX1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model 4T1 CVCL_0125 Malignant neoplasms Mus musculus
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Co-administration of sulforaphane and doxorubicin attenuates breast cancer growth by preventing the accumulation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells.
    β. Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction by This Combination
                 Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [4]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression DNMT1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression HDAC9  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression p105  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model MCF-10A CVCL_0598 Healthy Homo sapiens
MCF-7 CVCL_0031 Invasive breast carcinoma Homo sapiens
13762 MAT B III CVCL_3475 Adenocarcinoma Rattus norvegicus
MDA-MB-231 CVCL_0062 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
NRCM Healthy Rattus norvegicus
                    In-vivo Model Non-tumor bearing female Sprague Dawley rats (age 6-8 weeks) were examined for the cardiac effects of SFN administration during chronic DOX treatment.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Sulforaphane potentiates anticancer effects of doxorubicin and attenuates its cardiotoxicity in a breast cancer model.
    γ. Reversing Drug Resistance by This Combination
                 Reversing Drug Resistance     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression TP53  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model Fibroblasts Healthy Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Sulforaphane was able to reverse the resistance to doxorubicin.
References
Reference 1 Combination of doxorubicin and sulforaphane for reversing doxorubicin-resistant phenotype in mouse fibroblasts with p53Ser220 mutation. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007 Jan;1095:62-9.
Reference 2 Co-administration of sulforaphane and doxorubicin attenuates breast cancer growth by preventing the accumulation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells. Cancer Lett. 2020 Nov 28;493:189-196.
Reference 3 Sulforaphane increases the efficacy of doxorubicin in mouse fibroblasts characterized by p53 mutations. Mutat Res. 2006 Oct 10;601(1-2):92-101.
Reference 4 Sulforaphane potentiates anticancer effects of doxorubicin and attenuates its cardiotoxicity in a breast cancer model. PLoS One. 2018 Mar 8;13(3):e0193918.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China