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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C50887)
Name Triptolide   NP Info  + Gefitinib   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Lung cancer [ICD-11: 2C25]
Investigative [1]
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression BAX  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression BCL-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Phosphorylation EGFR  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model NCI-H1975 CVCL_1511 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Combined treatment with triptolide and tyrosine kinase inhibitors synergistically enhances apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer H1975 cells but not H1299 cells through EGFR/Akt pathway.
    β. Reversing Drug Resistance by This Combination
                 Reversing Drug Resistance     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression MMP-9  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression SNAI1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression VIM  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model A-549 CVCL_0023 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model The A549/siE-cad cells (2*106) were injected subcutaneously into the underarms of the right forelimbs of 6-week-old BCLB/c mice.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Triptolide inhibits epithelial mesenchymal transition and induces apoptosis in gefitinib resistant lung cancer cells.
References
Reference 1 Triptolide inhibits epithelial?mesenchymal transition and induces apoptosis in gefitinib?resistant lung cancer cells. Oncol Rep. 2020 May;43(5):1569-1579.
Reference 2 Combined Treatment with Triptolide and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Synergistically Enhances Apoptosis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer H1975 Cells but Not H1299 Cells through EGFR/Akt Pathway. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2019 Aug 1;67(8):864-871.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China