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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C69357)
Name Osthole   NP Info  + Cisplatin   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Lung cancer [ICD-11: 2C25]
Investigative [1]
Rhabdomyosarcoma [ICD-11: 2B55]
Investigative [2]
Cervical cancer [ICD-11: 2C77]
Investigative [3]
Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
Investigative [4]
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Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression GABPA  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression MKI67  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression PIK3CB  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model SiHa CVCL_0032 Cervical squamous cell carcinoma Homo sapiens
Ca Ski CVCL_1100 Cervical squamous cell carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model SiHa/CDDP cells (1*106) suspended in cold PBS were subcutaneously injected to the right armpit of mice (female BALB/c nude mice).
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Osthole promotes the suppressive effects of cisplatin on NRF2 expression to prevent drug-resistant cervical cancer progression.
                    Experiment 2 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression BAX  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BCL-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model NCI-H460 CVCL_0459 Lung large cell carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
The combination of osthole and cisplatin resulted in greater efficacy in growth inhibition and apoptosis induction.
                    Experiment 3 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    In-vitro Model TE 671 CVCL_1756 Rhabdomyosarcoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Combination of Osthole and Cisplatin against rhabdomyosarcoma TE671 cells yielded additive pharmacologic interaction by means of isobolographic analysis.
    β. Reversing Drug Resistance by This Combination
                 Reversing Drug Resistance     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [4]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CASP9  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression PTEN  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model Huh-7 CVCL_0336 Adult hepatocellular carcinoma Homo sapiens
Hep-G2 CVCL_0027 Hepatocellular carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model CD133 positive Huh7 cells were inoculated subcutaneously into the BALB/c nude mice.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Combination treatment with osthole can resensitize CD133+ HCC cells to cisplatin treatment via the PTEN/AKT pathway.
References
Reference 1 Combined anticancer activity of osthole and cisplatin in NCI-H460 lung cancer cells in vitro. Exp Ther Med. 2013 Mar;5(3):707-710.
Reference 2 Combination of Osthole and Cisplatin Against Rhabdomyosarcoma TE671 Cells Yielded Additive Pharmacologic Interaction by Means of Isobolographic Analysis. Anticancer Res. 2018 Jan;38(1):205-210.
Reference 3 Osthole promotes the suppressive effects of cisplatin on NRF2 expression to prevent drug-resistant cervical cancer progression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Jun 25;514(2):510-517.
Reference 4 Osthole resensitizes CD133 + hepatocellular carcinoma cells to cisplatin treatment via PTEN/AKT pathway. Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Jul 16;12(14):14406-14417.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China