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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C98672)
Name Silibinin   NP Info  + Trichostatin A   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Lung cancer [ICD-11: 2C25]
Investigative [1]
Pancreatic cancer [ICD-11: 2C10]
Investigative [2]
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Augmenting Drug Sensitivity     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression BCL-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BIRC5  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression CCNB1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1A  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression MCL1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression POLD1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression XIAP  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    Biological
                    Regulation
Induction Cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase
                    In-vitro Model NCI-H1299 CVCL_0060 Lung large cell carcinoma Homo sapiens
NCI-H358 CVCL_1559 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
NCI-H322 CVCL_1556 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model Six week old athymic (nu/nu) male nude mice were subcutaneously injected with about three million exponentially growing H1299 cells mixed with equal volume (1:1) of matrigel on the right flank of each mouse.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Combinations of TSA with silibinin synergistically augmented the cytotoxic effects of the single agent, which was associated with a dramatic increase in p21 (Cdkn1a).
                    Experiment 2 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression BIRC5  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression CCNA2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    Biological
                    Regulation
Arrest Cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase
Down-regulation Ratio of Cyclin B1 to Cdk1
                    In-vitro Model BxPC-3 CVCL_0186 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
PaTu 8988s CVCL_1846 Pancreatic adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
PANC-1 CVCL_0480 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
Capan-2 CVCL_0026 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Combination of HDAC inhibitor TSA and silibinin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by targeting survivin and cyclinB1/Cdk1 in pancreatic cancer cells.
References
Reference 1 Epigenetic modifications and p21-cyclin B1 nexus in anticancer effect of histone deacetylase inhibitors in combination with silibinin on non-small cell lung cancer cells. Epigenetics. 2012 Oct;7(10):1161-72.
Reference 2 Combination of HDAC inhibitor TSA and silibinin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by targeting survivin and cyclinB1/Cdk1 in pancreatic cancer cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2015 Aug;74:257-64.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China