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Natural Product (NP) Details

General Information of the NP (ID: NP3185)
Name
Paeoniflorin
Synonyms
Paeoniflorin; Peoniflorin; 23180-57-6; Paeonia moutan; Paeony root; NSC 178886; UNII-21AIQ4EV64; 21AIQ4EV64; C23H28O11; ((2S,2aR,2a1S,3aR,4R,5aR)-4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-2a-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)hexahydro-2H-1,5-dioxa-2,4-methanocyclobuta[cd]pentalen-2a1-yl)methyl benzoate; b-D-Glucopyranoside,(1aR,2S,3aR,5R,5aR,5bS)-5b-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,5-methano-1H-3,4-dioxacyclobuta[cd]pentalen-1a(2H)-yl; paeoniflorine; paeoniflorin;; Peoniflorin;; CCRIS 6494; MFCD00869331; NSC178886; EINECS 245-476-2; SCHEMBL549033; CHEBI:7889; CHEMBL4303209; Paeoniflorin, analytical standard; Paeoniflorin, >=98% (HPLC); HMS3884D17; EBD18862; HY-N0293; ZINC8234328; CP0062; s2410; 3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLHEXANOICACID; AKOS025311455; CCG-269549; AS-12193; beta-D-Glucopyranoside, (1aS,2R,3aR,5R,5aR,5bS)-5b-((benzoyloxy)methyl)tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,5-methano-1H-3,4-dioxacyclobuta(cd)pentalen-1a(2H)-yl; AB0011492; C09959; AB01566855_01; 180P576; Q-100296; Q7124104; .beta.-D-Glucopyranoside, (1aR,2S,3aR,5R,5aR,5bS)-5b-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,5-methano-1H-3,4-dioxacyclobuta[cd]pentalen-1a(2H)-yl; [hydroxy-methyl-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-[?]yl]methyl benzoate; 5b-((Benzoyloxy)methyl)tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,5-methano-lH-3,4-dioxacyclobuta(cd)pentalen-1a(2H)-yl-beta-D-glucopyranoside; beta-D-Glucopyranoside, 5b-((benzoyloxy)methyl)tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,5-methano-1H-3,4-dioxacyclobuta(cd)pentalen-1a(2H)-yl, (1aR-(1a-alpha,2-beta,3a-alpha,5-alpha,5a-alpha,5b-alpha))-; beta-d-Glucopyranoside, 5b-((benzoyloxy)methyl)tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,5-methano-1H-3,4-dioxacyclobuta(cd)pentalen-1a(2H)-yl, (1aR-(1aalpha,2beta,3aalpha,5alpha,5aalpha,5balpha))-
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Species Origin Paeonia lactiflora ...     Click to Show/Hide
Paeonia lactiflora
Kingdom: Viridiplantae
Phylum: Streptophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Paeoniaceae
Genus: Paeonia
Species: Paeonia lactiflora
Disease Parkinson's disease [ICD-11: 8A00] Investigative [1]
Structure
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2D MOL

3D MOL

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Formula
C23H28O11
PubChem CID
442534
Canonical SMILES
CC12CC3(C4CC1(C4(C(O2)O3)COC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O
InChI
1S/C23H28O11/c1-20-9-22(29)13-7-23(20,32-18-16(27)15(26)14(25)12(8-24)31-18)21(13,19(33-20)34-22)10-30-17(28)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-6,12-16,18-19,24-27,29H,7-10H2,1H3/t12-,13-,14-,15+,16-,18+,19-,20+,21+,22-,23+/m1/s1
InChIKey
YKRGDOXKVOZESV-WRJNSLSBSA-N
CAS Number
CAS 23180-57-6
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:7889
Herb ID
HBIN038606
SymMap ID
SMIT00129
TCMSP ID
MOL001924
TTD Drug ID
D0PD0F
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Adverse Effect can be Decreased by This NP
          X-ray irradiation      Scaphoid Fracture     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression BAX  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression BCL-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model Human skin fibroblasts Healthy Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Acteoside could protect the cells from X ray induced damage through enhancing the scavenging activity of ROS, decreasing the Bax/Bcl 2 ratio and downregulating the activity of procaspase 3, as well as modulating the mitogen activated protein kinase signaling pathways.
          Albiflorin      Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug
                 Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    In-vivo Model Mice were exposed to X-ray radiation (400 Roentgen), and both mice and rabbits were intraperitoneally injected with cyclophosphamide (100.0 mg/kg) and cytarabine chloride (92.7 mg/kg), respectively, for 3 days to induce myelosuppression.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
These results substantiate the marked therapeutic effects of CPA to ameliorate myelosuppression induced by radio and chemotherapy.
Target and Pathway
Target(s) Adenosine A1 receptor (ADORA1)  Molecule Info  [1]
KEGG Pathway cGMP-PKG signaling pathway Click to Show/Hide
2 cAMP signaling pathway
3 Sphingolipid signaling pathway
4 Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
5 Morphine addiction
NetPath Pathway TCR Signaling Pathway Click to Show/Hide
2 RANKL Signaling Pathway
Panther Pathway Heterotrimeric G-protein signaling pathway-Gi alpha and Gs alpha mediated pathway Click to Show/Hide
2 Heterotrimeric G-protein signaling pathway-Gq alpha and Go alpha mediated pathway
Reactome Adenosine P1 receptors Click to Show/Hide
2 G alpha (i) signalling events
WikiPathways Nucleotide GPCRs Click to Show/Hide
2 GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like
3 GPCR ligand binding
4 GPCR downstream signaling
References
Reference 1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 18).
Reference 2 Protective effects of acteoside against X?ray?induced damage in human skin fibroblasts. Mol Med Rep. 2015 Aug;12(2):2301-6.
Reference 3 Therapeutic effects of combination of paeoniflorin and albiflorin from Paeonia radix on radiation and chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression in mice and rabbits. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011;12(8):2031-7.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China