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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C10758)
Name Genistein   NP Info  + Cisplatin   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Brain cancer [ICD-11: 2A00]
Investigative [1]
Melanoma [ICD-11: 2C30]
Investigative [2]
Ovarian cancer [ICD-11: 2C73]
Investigative [3]
Hepatocellular carcinoma [ICD-11: 2C12]
Investigative [4]
Colon cancer [ICD-11: 2B90]
Investigative [5]
Lung cancer [ICD-11: 2C25]
Investigative [6]
Cervical cancer [ICD-11: 2C77]
Investigative [7]
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Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [5]
                    In-vitro Model HT-29 CVCL_0320 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
MCF-7 CVCL_0031 Invasive breast carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Genistein modulates the anti-tumor activity of cisplatin in MCF-7 breast and HT-29 colon cancer cells.
                 Augmenting Drug Sensitivity     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [6]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Phosphorylation PIK3CB  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model A-549 CVCL_0023 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model The exponentially growing A549 cells were harvested and a tumorigenic dose of 2.5*106 cells was injected intraperitoneally into the 4-5 week-old mice.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Genistein enhances the effect of cisplatin on the inhibition of non-small cell lung cancer A549 cell growth in vitro and in vivo.
                    Experiment 2 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [8]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Phosphorylation EIF4EBP1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Phosphorylation mTOR  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression p105  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Phosphorylation S6K1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model HeLa CVCL_0030 Endocervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Genistein enhanced the antitumor activity of cisplatin and reduced the expression of NF-kappaB, p-mTOR, p-p70S6K1, p-4E-BP1, and p-Akt.
                    Experiment 3 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression APAF1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BCL-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1A  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression IFI27  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model P39 CVCL_0478 Melanoma Homo sapiens
MeWo CVCL_0445 Cutaneous melanoma Homo sapiens
A101D CVCL_1057 Melanoma Homo sapiens
HM3KO CVCL_5620 Melanoma Homo sapiens
P22 cell line Melanoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Genistein enhances the cisplatin-induced inhibition of cell growth and apoptosis in human malignant melanoma cells.
                    Experiment 4 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [7]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression BCL-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Phosphorylation ERK1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression TP53  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model HeLa CVCL_0030 Endocervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
Ca Ski CVCL_1100 Cervical squamous cell carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Genistein enhances the anticancer effect of cisplatin in CaSki cells.
                    Experiment 5 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BIRC3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BIRC5  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression p105  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Cleavage PARP1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model A2780 CVCL_0134 Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
A2780/C200 CVCL_F638 Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Genistein enhances the cisplatin-induced inhibition of cell growth and apoptosis in human malignant melanoma cells.
                    Experiment 6 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [4]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression MMP-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model HCCLM3 CVCL_6832 Adult hepatocellular carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model Nude mice were injected subcutaneously in axilla area with 0.2 mL HCCLM3 cell suspension with a concentration of 2.5*107 /mL.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Genistein reinforced the inhibitory effect of cisplatin on HCC cell proliferation and tumour recurrence and metastasis after curative hepatectomy in nude mice, possibly through mitigation of cisplatin-induced MMP-2 upregulation.
References
Reference 1 Synergistic action of genistein and cisplatin on growth inhibition and cytotoxicity of human medulloblastoma cells. Pediatr Neurosurg. 2000 Sep;33(3):123-31.
Reference 2 Genistein enhances the cisplatin-induced inhibition of cell growth and apoptosis in human malignant melanoma cells. Pigment Cell Res. 2003 Oct;16(5):470-6.
Reference 3 Sensitization of ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin by genistein: the role of NF-kappaB. J Ovarian Res. 2008 Nov 24;1(1):9.
Reference 4 Genistein reinforces the inhibitory effect of Cisplatin on liver cancer recurrence and metastasis after curative hepatectomy. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2013;14(2):759-64.
Reference 5 Genistein modulates the anti-tumor activity of cisplatin in MCF-7 breast and HT-29 colon cancer cells. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Mar;88(3):625-35.
Reference 6 Genistein enhances the effect of cisplatin on the inhibition of non-small cell lung cancer A549 cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Oncol Lett. 2014 Dec;8(6):2806-2810.
Reference 7 Effects of genistein on anti-tumor activity of cisplatin in human cervical cancer cell lines. Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2019 Sep;62(5):322-328.
Reference 8 Sensitization of Cervical Cancer Cells to Cisplatin by Genistein: The Role of NFkappaB and Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathways. J Oncol. 2012;2012:461562.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China