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Drug Details

General Information of the Drug (ID: DR8799)
Name
Radiation
Disease Breast cancer [ICD-11: 2C60] Phase 2 [1]
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. A List of Natural Product(s) Able to Enhance the Efficacy of This Drug
          Alpha lipoic acid      Spinacia oleracea     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This NP
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Biological
                    Regulation
Induction Apoptosis
                    In-vitro Model MDA-MB-231 CVCL_0062 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
ALA significantly promoted apoptotic cell death when combined with RT, as reflected by Annexin V staining, expression of apoptosis-related factors, mitochondrial damages as well as cell morphological changes and reduction of cell numbers.
          Noscapine      Papaver somniferum     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This NP
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Biological
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Apoptosis
                    In-vitro Model T98G CVCL_0556 Glioblastoma Homo sapiens
GL261 CVCL_Y003 Mouse glioblastoma Mus musculus
Murine endothelial cell line 2H11 Healthy Rattus norvegicus
                    In-vivo Model For a xenograft model, 2.0 * 106 GL261 cells were injected subcutaneously in the hind limof mice.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Antiangiogenic effects of noscapine enhance radioresponse for GL261 tumors.
          Vicenin-2      Urtica circularis     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This NP
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [4]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression CDKN1A  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression MMP-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression RAD50  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model NCI-H23 CVCL_1547 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
VCN 2 sensitizes NCI H23 cells to radiation.
          Vinblastine      Catharanthus roseus     Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This NP
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination [5]
                    Detail(s)  Combination Info  click to show the detail info of this combination
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Low-dose chemotherapy with methotrexate and vinblastine for 1 year was effective and well tolerated by adult patients with aggressive, recurrent fibromatosis.
References
Reference 1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03213925) Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy Alone in Patients With Breast Cancer
Reference 2 Synergistic Tumoricidal Effects of Alpha-Lipoic Acid and Radiotherapy on Human Breast Cancer Cells via HMGB1. Cancer Res Treat. 2021 Jul;53(3):685-694.
Reference 3 Antiangiogenic effects of noscapine enhance radioresponse for GL261 tumors. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008 Aug 1;71(5):1477-84.
Reference 4 Vicenin-2: a potential radiosensitizer of non-small cell lung cancer cells. Mol Biol Rep. 2018 Oct;45(5):1219-1225.
Reference 5 Combination chemotherapy with methotrexate and vinblastine for surgically unresectable, aggressive fibromatosis. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2016 Sep;46(9):845-9.
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Cite NPCDR
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Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China