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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C22519)
Name Epigallocatechin gallate   NP Info  + 5-fluorouracil   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Stomach cancer [ICD-11: 2B72]
Investigative [1]
Colorectal cancer [ICD-11: 2B91]
Investigative [2]
Pancreatic cancer [ICD-11: 2C10]
Investigative [3]
Colon cancer [ICD-11: 2B90]
Investigative [3]
Lung cancer [ICD-11: 2C25]
Investigative [3]
    Click to Show/Hide the Whole Disease Information of This Combination
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Augmenting Drug Sensitivity     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression ABCB1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression BAD  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BCL-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Activity CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression HSPA5  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression microRNA 155  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Activity p105  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Activity PARP1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model HCT 116 CVCL_0291 Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens
DLD-1 CVCL_0248 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model DLD1 (1*106) cells were injected subcutaneously into female BALB/c nude mice.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) enhances the sensitivity of colorectal cancer cells to 5-FU by inhibiting GRP78/NF-kappaB/miR-155-5p/MDR1 pathway.
                    Experiment 2 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Phosphorylation ERK1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model PANC-1 CVCL_0480 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
MIA PaCa-2 CVCL_0428 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
BxPC-3 CVCL_0186 Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
SW480 CVCL_0546 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
HCT 15 CVCL_0292 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
HT-29 CVCL_0320 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
NCI-H1975 CVCL_1511 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
NCI-H358 CVCL_1559 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
A-549 CVCL_0023 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
EGCG sensitizes 5FU-induced cytotoxicity by targeting the ERK pathway in multiple cancer cell lines.
    β. Reversing Drug Resistance by This Combination
                 Reversing Drug Resistance     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression ABCB1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression ABCB1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression TFAP2A  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression VEGFA  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model SGC-7901 CVCL_0520 Human gastric cancer Homo sapiens
MGC-803 CVCL_5334 Gastric mucinous adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
                    In-vivo Model Exponentially growing SCG7901/FU cells (5*106) were injected subcutaneously into the dorsum of female BALB/c nude mice.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Reversal of 5-fluorouracil resistance by EGCG is mediate by inactivation of TFAP2A/VEGF signaling pathway and down-regulation of MDR-1 and P-gp expression in gastric cancer.
References
Reference 1 Reversal of 5-fluorouracil resistance by EGCG is mediate by inactivation of TFAP2A/VEGF signaling pathway and down-regulation of MDR-1 and P-gp expression in gastric cancer. Oncotarget. 2017 Sep 6;8(47):82842-82853.
Reference 2 (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) Enhances the Sensitivity of Colorectal Cancer Cells to 5-FU by Inhibiting GRP78/NF-kappaB/miR-155-5p/MDR1 Pathway. J Agric Food Chem. 2019 Mar 6;67(9):2510-2518.
Reference 3 EGCG sensitizes chemotherapeutic-induced cytotoxicity by targeting the ERK pathway in multiple cancer cell lines. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2020 Oct 15;692:108546.
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Cite NPCDR
Visitor Map
Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China