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Drug Combination Details

General Information of the Combination (ID: C33862)
Name Apigenin   NP Info  + Cisplatin   Drug Info 
Structure +
Disease
Prostate cancer [ICD-11: 2C82]
Investigative [1]
Lung cancer [ICD-11: 2C25]
Investigative [2]
Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally
    α. Enhancing Drug Efficacy by This Combination
                 Achieving Therapeutic Synergy     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [2]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression BBC3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1A  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model A-549 CVCL_0023 Lung adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens
NCI-H460 CVCL_0459 Lung large cell carcinoma Homo sapiens
NCI-H1299 CVCL_0060 Lung large cell carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Flavonoids potentiated anticancer activity of cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting histone deacetylases.
                 Augmenting Drug Sensitivity     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [1]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Up-regulation Expression APAF1  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BCL-2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression BIRC5  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CASP8  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CDK2  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CDK4  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CDK6  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression CDKN1A  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression p105  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression SHARPIN  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Up-regulation Expression TP53  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vitro Model PC-3 CVCL_0035 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Flavonoid apigenin sensitizes human CD44 + prostate cancer stem cells to cisplatin therapy by targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs) subset in prostate cancer.
    β. Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction by This Combination
                 Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction     Click to Show/Hide
                    Experiment 1 Reporting the Effect of This Combination [3]
                    Molecule(s)
                    Regulation
Down-regulation Expression CASP3  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression IL19  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression IL6  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
Down-regulation Expression TNF  Molecule Info 
Pathway MAP
                    In-vivo Model Adult female Wistar Albino mice weighing 10-12g were used in this study.
                    Experimental
                    Result(s)
Apigenin and myricetin exhibited a protective and promising preventive strategy against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity due to their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
References
Reference 1 The natural flavonoid apigenin sensitizes human CD44 + prostate cancer stem cells to cisplatin therapy. Biomed Pharmacother. 2017 Apr;88:210-217.
Reference 2 Flavonoids potentiated anticancer activity of cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting histone deacetylases. Life Sci. 2020 Oct 1;258:118211.
Reference 3 Protective effects of apigenin and myricetin against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in mice. Pharm Biol. 2017 Dec;55(1):766-774.
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Cite NPCDR
Visitor Map
Correspondence

X. N. Sun, Y. T. Zhang, Y. Zhou, X. C. Lian, L. L. Yan, T. Pan, T. Jin, H. Xie, Z. M. Liang, W. Q. Qiu, J. X. Wang, Z. R. Li, F. Zhu*, X. B. Sui*. NPCDR: natural product-based drug combination and its disease-specific molecular regulation. Nucleic Acids Research. 50(D1): 1324-1333 (2020). PMID: 34664659

Prof. Feng ZHU  (zhufeng@zju.edu.cn)

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China


Prof. Xinbing SUI  (hzzju@hznu.edu.cn)

School of Pharmacy and Department of Medical Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China