Natural Product (NP) Details
| General Information of the NP (ID: NP3718) | |||||
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| Name |
Honokiol
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| Synonyms |
5,3'-Diallyl-2,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl; NSC 293100; Honokiol,(S); UNII-11513CCO0N; 3,5'-Diallyl-4,2'-dihydroxybiphenyl; 3',5-Diallylbiphenyl-2,4'-diol; CPD000387107; CHEMBL16901; CHEBI:5759; 4-allyl-2-(3-allyl-4-hydroxy-phenyl)phenol; 3',5-diallyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2,4'-diol; 11513CCO0N; 3',5-diallyl-2,4'-biphenyldiol; AK-25837; 5,3& -Diallyl-2,4& Q-100425; [1,1'-Biphenyl]-2,4'-diol, 3',5-di-2-propenyl-; SMR000387107; 3',5-di(prop-2-en-1-yl)biphenyl-2,4'-diol; houpa; 35354-74-6
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| Species Origin | Magnolia officinalis ... | Click to Show/Hide | |||
| Magnolia officinalis | |||||
| Spiranthes bightensis | |||||
| Disease | Pancreatic cancer [ICD-11: 2C10] | Investigative | [1] | ||
| Structure |
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Click to Download Mol2D MOL |
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| ADMET Property |
Absporption
Caco-2 Permeability
-4.611
MDCK Permeability
-4.672
PAMPA
- - -
HIA
- - -
Distribution
VDss
0.328
PPB
93.4%
BBB
- - -
Metabolism
CYP1A2 inhibitor
+++
CYP1A2 substrate
- - -
CYP2C19 inhibitor
+++
CYP2C19 substrate
- - -
CYP2C9 inhibitor
- - -
CYP2C9 substrate
+++
CYP2D6 inhibitor
- - -
CYP2D6 substrate
+++
CYP3A4 inhibitor
+++
CYP3A4 substrate
- - -
CYP2B6 inhibitor
+++
CYP2B6 substrate
-
CYP2C8 inhibitor
+++
HLM Stability
- - -
Excretion
CLplasma
13.722
T1/2
1.054
Toxicity
DILI
-
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity
+
FDAMDD
+
Respiratory
+++
Human Hepatotoxicity
-
Ototoxicity
- -
Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity
- -
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity
+
Hematotoxicity
- - -
Genotoxicity
++
Tips: 1. For the classification endpoints, the prediction probability values are transformed into six symbols: 0-0.1 (- - -), 0.1-0.3 (- -), 0.3-0.5 (-), 0.5-0.7 (+), 0.7-0.9 (++), and 0.9-1.0 (+++).
2. Additionally, the corresponding relationships of the three labels are as follows: excellent; medium; poor.
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| Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Information and External Link(s) of This Natural Product | |||||
| Formula |
C18H18O2
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| PubChem CID | |||||
| Canonical SMILES |
C=CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)CC=C
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| InChI |
1S/C18H18O2/c1-3-5-13-7-9-18(20)16(11-13)14-8-10-17(19)15(12-14)6-4-2/h3-4,7-12,19-20H,1-2,5-6H2
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| InChIKey |
FVYXIJYOAGAUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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| CAS Number |
CAS 35354-74-6
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| Herb ID | |||||
| ETMC ID | |||||
| SymMap ID | |||||
| TCMSP ID | |||||
| TTD Drug ID | |||||
| Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s) Validated Clinically or Experimentally | ||||||
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| α. A List of Drug(s) Whose Efficacy can be Enhanced by This NP | ||||||
| Temozolomide | Brain cancer | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [2] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Up-regulation | Expression | CASP3 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| In-vitro Model | U-87MG ATCC | CVCL_0022 | Glioblastoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| GL261 | CVCL_Y003 | Mouse glioblastoma | Mus musculus | |||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol enhanced temozolomide-induced autophagy and apoptosis in drug-sensitive and -tolerant glioma cells. | |||||
| Oxaliplatin | Colorectal cancer | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [3] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Down-regulation | Expression | AKT1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | ERK1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | ERK2 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | RELA | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| In-vitro Model | HT-29 | CVCL_0320 | Colon adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol augments the anti-cancer effects of oxaliplatin in colon cancer cells. | |||||
| Bleomycin | Hodgkin lymphoma | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [4] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Down-regulation | Activity | POLB | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Activity | POLL | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| In-vitro Model | A-549 | CVCL_0023 | Lung adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| MCF-7 | CVCL_0031 | Invasive breast carcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| PANC-1 | CVCL_0480 | Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| UACC-903 | CVCL_4052 | Cutaneous melanoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol inhibits DNA polymerases Beta and Lambda and increases Bleomycin sensitivity of human cancer cells. | |||||
| Chloroquine | Malaria | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [5] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Up-regulation | Expression | MAP1LC3A | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Up-regulation | Expression | SQSTM1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| In-vitro Model | NCI-H460 | CVCL_0459 | Lung large cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| A-549 | CVCL_0023 | Lung adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol exhibits enhanced antitumor effects with chloroquine by inducing cell death and inhibiting autophagy in human non-small cell lung cancer cells. | |||||
| Rapamycin | Multiple myeloma | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [6] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Down-regulation | Expression | PD-L1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| In-vitro Model | 786-O | CVCL_1051 | Renal cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| ACHN | CVCL_1067 | Papillary renal cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol can effectively overcome the limitation of Rapamycin treatment alone, and the combination treatment can markedly restrict the growth of RCC, with particular importance to post-transplantation renal cancer. | |||||
| Rosiglitazone | Prostate cancer | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [7] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Down-regulation | Expression | CCND1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | CCNE1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Up-regulation | Expression | CDKN1A | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | RB1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| In-vitro Model | Mahlavu | CVCL_0405 | Hepatocellular carcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| SK-HEP-1 | CVCL_0525 | Hepatocellular carcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol combined with rosiglitazone showed more effective growth inhibition in hepatoma cells mediated through the regulation of G0/G1 phase-related proteins p21, cyclin D1, cyclin E1, and Rb and cell cycle progression. | |||||
| 5-fluorouracil | Solid tumour/cancer | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [8] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Down-regulation | Expression | BCL-2 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP3 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Phosphorylation | EGFR | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Biological
Regulation |
Up-regulation | Cytochrome c release | ||||
| In-vitro Model | HSC-3 | CVCL_1288 | Tongue squamous cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| HSC-4 | CVCL_1289 | Tongue squamous cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| In-vivo Model | A total of 2*106 HSC-3 cells were suspended in 100 uL serum-free DMEM and injected subcutaneously into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice to establish OSCC xenograft models. | |||||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
HNK and 5-FU exert a synergistic therapeutic effect on OSCC by inducing apoptosis. | |||||
| Gemcitabine | Solid tumour/cancer | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [9] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Down-regulation | Phosphorylation | NFKBIA | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol arrests cell cycle, induces apoptosis, and potentiates the cytotoxic effect of gemcitabine in human pancreatic cancer cells. | |||||
| Cisplatin | Bladder cancer | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [10] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| In-vitro Model | SK-OV-3 | CVCL_0532 | Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Combining liposomal honokiol with cisplatin enhances therapeutic effectiveness in ovarian carcinoma. | |||||
| Imatinib | Mantle cell lymphoma | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [11] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| In-vitro Model | NB4 | CVCL_0005 | Acute promyelocytic leukemia | Homo sapiens | ||
| K-562 | CVCL_0004 | Chronic myelogenous leukemia | Homo sapiens | |||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol induces paraptosis and apoptosis and exhibits schedule-dependent synergy in combination with imatinib in human leukemia cells. | |||||
| X-ray irradiation | Scaphoid Fracture | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [12] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| In-vitro Model | A-549 | CVCL_0023 | Lung adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| NCI-H1299 | CVCL_0060 | Lung large cell carcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol demonstrated low cytotoxicity to NSCLC cells and a pronounced radiosensitizing effect on NSCLC cells exposed to carbon ions than X-rays. | |||||
| Doxorubicin | Solid tumour/cancer | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Achieving Therapeutic Synergy | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [13] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| In-vitro Model | 4T1 | CVCL_0125 | Malignant neoplasms | Mus musculus | ||
| BCaP-37 | CVCL_0164 | Breast cancer | Homo sapiens | |||
| MCF-7 | CVCL_0031 | Invasive breast carcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| In-vivo Model | Mouse 4T1 breast cancer cells (1.0*105) were suspended in 0.1 mL of normal saline (NS) and injected subcutaneously in theright axillary fossa of BALB/c mice. | |||||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Honokiol inhibited the proliferation of 4T1 cells via apoptosis and significantly enhanced the apoptosis of 4T1 cells induced by adriamycin. | |||||
| β. A List of Drug(s) Whose Adverse Effect can be Decreased by This NP | ||||||
| Celecoxib | Rheumatoid arthritis | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Decreasing Adverse Drug Reaction | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [14] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Down-regulation | Expression | FOXM1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | FOXP3 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | ITGAM | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | MKI67 | Molecule Info | |||
| Down-regulation | Expression | NNT | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | PECAM1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| Down-regulation | Expression | VEGFA | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| In-vitro Model | 4T1 | CVCL_0125 | Malignant neoplasms | Mus musculus | ||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
The combined treatment with PV-CXB and PV-HNK showed synergistic effect both in vitro and in vivo. | |||||
| γ. A List of Drug(s) Whose Resistance can be Reversed by This NP | ||||||
| Osimertinib | Lung cancer | Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data of This Drug | ||||
| Reversing Drug Resistance | Click to Show/Hide | |||||
| Representative Experiment Reporting the Effect of This Combination | [15] | |||||
| Detail(s) |
Combination Info
click to show the detail info of this combination
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| Molecule(s)
Regulation |
Down-regulation | Expression | MCL1 | Molecule Info |
Pathway MAP
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| In-vitro Model | PC-9 | CVCL_B260 | Lung adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | ||
| HCC827 | CVCL_2063 | Lung adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens | |||
| Experimental
Result(s) |
Overcoming acquired resistance of EGFR-mutant NSCLC cells to the third generation EGFR inhibitor, osimertinib, with the natural product honokiol. | |||||
| Target and Pathway | ||||
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| Target(s) | Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) | Molecule Info | [16] | |
| Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthas (COX) | Molecule Info | [16] | ||
| BioCyc | Aspirin-triggered lipoxin biosynthesis | Click to Show/Hide | ||
| 2 | Resolvin D biosynthesis | |||
| 3 | Leukotriene biosynthesis | |||
| 4 | Lipoxin biosynthesis | |||
| 5 | Aspirin triggered resolvin D biosynthesis | |||
| 6 | Aspirin triggered resolvin E biosynthesis | |||
| KEGG Pathway | Arachidonic acid metabolism | Click to Show/Hide | ||
| 2 | Metabolic pathways | |||
| 3 | Serotonergic synapse | |||
| 4 | Ovarian steroidogenesis | |||
| 5 | Toxoplasmosis | |||
| NetPath Pathway | IL4 Signaling Pathway | Click to Show/Hide | ||
| Pathwhiz Pathway | Arachidonic Acid Metabolism | Click to Show/Hide | ||
| WikiPathways | Vitamin D Receptor Pathway | Click to Show/Hide | ||
| 2 | Arachidonic acid metabolism | |||
| 3 | Eicosanoid Synthesis | |||
| 4 | Selenium Micronutrient Network | |||